
Select the Appropriate RO Water Purifier for Your Residence
There is no guarantee that your drinking water is pure and germ-free, no matter how clean it appears. It could contain disease-causing tiny organisms, new-age pollutants such as lead and arsenic, or an extremely high TDS level (Total Dissolved Salts).
Water-borne infections such as cholera, jaundice, and typhoid accounted for 77 percent of all diseases in Pakistan across eight major cities. The survey also revealed that TDS levels in many parts of Pakistan are far higher than the allowed limit.
You may believe that boiling your water before drinking it is sufficient. This, however, is not the case. Boiling only protects against microbial contamination caused by bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms; it does not eliminate hazardous chemicals/new age contaminants such as lead, pesticides, or physical impurities such as mud, dust, rust, and other contaminants.
So, what can you do to be sure that the drinking water your family consumes is pure and safe?
To ensure that their drinking water is safe and healthy, many people are turning to water filters. But, with so many manufacturers to select from, how do you determine which water purifier is right for you?
You only need to do a little study before purchasing your RO water purifier. The first and most important thing you need to know is how bad your water is. You’ll know what kind of water filter you need once you know this. Here’s everything you need to know about the different technologies on the market.
Osmosis (reverse osmosis) is a process that involves
RO water purifiers are perfect if you reside in a location where the water is harsh. If the TDS (Total Dissolved Salt) levels in your water surpass the allowed limit, your health is jeopardized. The RO water purifiers lower the TDS content in your water to a safe level and should only be used if the TDS level in your water is extremely high.
RO (Reverse Osmosis) works by forcing water through a 0.0001-micron semi-permeable membrane under high pressure, depending on the quantity of salt content. Here RO enables cross-filtration of water by trapping impurities in the membrane. The dirty water flows in one direction, while the clean water flows in the opposite direction. Cross filtration allows impure water to whisk impurities away with it, preventing contaminants from building up.
Typical RO purifiers remove more than 90% of TDS as well as all other pollutants from the water. Bacteria, viruses, protozoa, cysts, coliforms, physical and chemical contaminants, and so on are examples of impurities.
UV
UV water purifiers are best used in locations where the water is soft, such as rivers or lakes, and the TDS level is less than 500 mg.
A lamp is utilized in UV purifiers to create UV rays, which are then emitted into the water. UV rays penetrate the bacteria and modify its DNA; once this is doing, the pathogen is effectively dead and cannot infect or reproduce! This approach eliminates 99.99 percent of all disease-causing germs!
These filters have no effect on the water’s chemical makeup or taste. It can’t utilize in locations with hard water because it doesn’t change the chemical composition of the water.
Adsorption of Carbon
Contaminants are bringing to the surface of the carbon surface when water is pass over it. The carbon is treating to make it very porous, allowing for a huge surface area for adsorption and chemical reactions. Granular carbon or powder carbon blocks are commonly use in these carbon filters. It is a widely use technology that is particularly good at removing pesticides, herbicides, chlorine, radon, and other chemicals from the environment. The size of particles that these filters can remove determines their quality. A filter with a 0.5-micron pore size is more effective than one with 10-micron pore size.
Filtration at the ultra-high level (UF)
This purification process eliminates dissolved particles with diameters ranging from 0.005-0.1 microns. It is frequently using as a pre-treatment step before Reverse Osmosis (RO). The Ultrafiltration membrane acts as a molecular sieve, separating molecules according to their size. The water goes through an ultra-fine filter that traps most macromolecules larger than a particular size, such as colloids, bacteria, and other contaminants. Solvents and other smaller molecules flow through the filter. They are most effective in places where the TDS concentration is less than 500 mg/liter.
Ionization
If you reside in an area with hard water, this method of purification is appropriate. Water is run through an ion exchange resin to transform hard water into soft water. The sodium is dissolve as water passes over the surface. Calcium, magnesium, and other minerals precipitate on the top of the water. Water hardness can reduce using ion exchange. Contaminants such as iron, lead, copper, barium, radium, and nitrates can also remove. This technology is generally combine with other technologies in water purifiers.
When purchasing a water purifier, make sure it is certified by a reputable organization such as the NSF, WQA, or FDA.
With all of this knowledge, you can confidently choose a water purifier that meets your requirements. Now, make sure that you and your family are drinking clean, safe water.
Eureka Forbes and GFK performed the study, and information was researched by Minhaz, a writer for water logic, a renowned digital agency. She’s an expert in the field of home healthcare, and she’s always on the hunt for new technologies that will keep her family healthy at all times.